{"id":19421,"date":"2025-01-08T10:47:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T09:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gnews.cz\/?p=19421"},"modified":"2025-02-20T18:38:55","modified_gmt":"2025-02-20T17:38:55","slug":"mzdy-2025-jaky-je-prumer-kdo-si-letos-vydela-nejvic-a-kdo-nejmene","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/ekonomika\/mzdy-2025-jaky-je-prumer-kdo-si-letos-vydela-nejvic-a-kdo-nejmene\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cesk\u00e9 mzdy 2025: jak\u00fd je pr\u016fm\u011br, kdo si letos vyd\u011bl\u00e1 nejv\u00edc a kdo nejm\u00e9n\u011b?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda letos p\u0159es\u00e1hne 46 tis\u00edc korun. Na jak\u00fdch pozic\u00edch si letos lid\u00e9 vyd\u011blaj\u00ed vysoko nad pr\u016fm\u011brem a kdo na n\u011bj ani zdaleka nedos\u00e1hne?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00daderem 1. ledna vzrostla minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda o 1900 na 20 800 korun, jej\u00ed r\u016fst ovlivn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed ohodnocen\u00ed nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d obory. \u201eR\u016fst minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy m\u00e1 obecn\u011b vliv na platov\u00e9 podm\u00ednky nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d odv\u011btv\u00edmi, zejm\u00e9na pak u n\u00edzkop\u0159\u00edjmov\u00fdch pozic. Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy \u010dasto tla\u010d\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatele k tomu, aby zvy\u0161ovali mzdy i u ostatn\u00edch pozic, zejm\u00e9na proto, aby zachovali odstup mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi platov\u00fdmi kategoriemi. Tento efekt je v\u0161ak nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v odv\u011btv\u00edch s vysok\u00fdm pod\u00edlem zam\u011bstnanc\u016f pob\u00edraj\u00edc\u00edch minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu,\u201c <\/em>vysv\u011btlila Olga Hyklov\u00e1<\/strong>, majitelka a v\u00fdkonn\u00e1 \u0159editelka person\u00e1ln\u00ed agentury Advantage Consulting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>Dlouhodob\u011b nejlukrativn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pozice z hlediska finan\u010dn\u00edho ohodnocen\u00ed nab\u00edz\u00ed sektor informa\u010dn\u00edch technologi\u00ed. To plat\u00ed i pro leto\u0161n\u00ed rok. \u201eMezi nejl\u00e9pe ohodnocen\u00e9 IT pracovn\u00edky budou letos pat\u0159it specialist\u00e9 na kybernetickou bezpe\u010dnost \u010di datovou anal\u00fdzu. Firmy odborn\u00edk\u016f na digitalizaci a IT bezpe\u010dnost hledaj\u00ed st\u00e1le v\u00edce, co\u017e zvy\u0161uje jejich hodnotu, vyd\u011bl\u00e1vat budou letos pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b kolem 120 tis\u00edc korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b,\u201c <\/em>uvedla Olga Hyklov\u00e1. To potvrzuje i Denisa Janatov\u00e1<\/strong>, \u0159editelka spole\u010dnosti smitio, a dod\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee u seniorn\u00edch pozic nejsou v\u00fdjimkou ani mzdy vysoko nad 120tis\u00edcov\u00fdm pr\u016fm\u011brem. \u201eZ\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli v odm\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed IT specialist\u016f hraje praxe. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b u vysoce specializovan\u00fdch nebo mana\u017eersk\u00fdch pozic se mzda v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch firm\u00e1ch, pohybuje kolem dvou set tis\u00edc korun. Po v\u00edce jak desetilet\u00e9 praxi si produktov\u00fd mana\u017eer vyd\u011bl\u00e1 205 tis\u00edc m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b, IT mana\u017eer 211 tis\u00edc, v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159 softwaru 215 tis\u00edc. B\u011bhem na\u0161eho lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumu jeden z respondent\u016f na pozici UX\/UI designer odpov\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee jeho mzda po deseti letech praxe je 430 tis\u00edc m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b,\u201c <\/em>uvedla. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>Mezi dal\u0161\u00ed pozice, kter\u00e9 si budou v leto\u0161n\u00edm roce z hlediska mezd st\u00e1t nejl\u00e9pe, pat\u0159\u00ed vedle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f a vrcholov\u00fdch mana\u017eer\u016f zejm\u00e9na specialist\u00e9 a mana\u017ee\u0159i v technick\u00fdch oborech, jako jsou stroj\u00edrenstv\u00ed, elektrotechnika a energetika. \u201eK vysoko hodnocen\u00fdm pozic\u00edm pat\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad vedouc\u00ed projekt\u016f ve stroj\u00edrenstv\u00ed, mana\u017ee\u0159i v\u00fdvoje technologi\u00ed \u010di odborn\u00edci na automatizaci a robotiku. Tito profesion\u00e1lov\u00e9 si ve st\u0159edn\u00edch a velk\u00fdch firm\u00e1ch p\u0159ijdou na zhruba 90 a\u017e 120 tis\u00edc korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. Krom\u011b toho vid\u00edme st\u00e1le rostouc\u00ed popt\u00e1vku po specialistech v oblasti obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie, kde se mzdy zku\u0161en\u00fdch in\u017een\u00fdr\u016f pohybuj\u00ed kolem 80 a\u017e 110 tis\u00edc korun. Ve v\u00fdrobn\u00edch firm\u00e1ch se pak mzdy technick\u00fdch mana\u017eer\u016f a specialist\u016f na procesn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pohybuj\u00ed v rozmez\u00ed 100 a\u017e 150 tis\u00edc,\u201c <\/em>sd\u011blil Roman Vejra\u017eka<\/strong>, v\u00fdkonn\u00fd \u0159editel headhuntersk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Theones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 mzda bude v leto\u0161n\u00edm roce 46 557 korun. Podle dostupn\u00fdch statistik na ni ale zhruba dv\u011b t\u0159etiny v\u0161ech pracovn\u00edk\u016f nedos\u00e1hnou. Mzda n\u011bkter\u00fdch z nich p\u0159es\u00e1hne tu minim\u00e1ln\u00ed jen o n\u011bkolik m\u00e1lo tis\u00edc. Minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu v \u010cR pob\u00edraj\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b \u010dty\u0159i procenta zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, tedy asi 150 000 lid\u00ed. \u201eProfese, u kter\u00fdch se v\u00fdd\u011blky minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzd\u011b bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, jsou dlouhodob\u011b ukl\u00edze\u010dky, ostraha objekt\u016f a m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dast\u00e1 povol\u00e1n\u00ed jako t\u0159eba \u0161i\u010dka. K nejh\u016f\u0159e placen\u00fdm pozic\u00edm budou pak v leto\u0161n\u00edm roce pat\u0159it tak\u00e9 pokladn\u00ed a obsluha v retailu, kde se pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 mzda pohybuje mezi 23 a\u017e 27 tis\u00edci m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. Na juniorn\u00edch administrativn\u00edch pozic\u00edch se zam\u011bstnanci zpravidla nedo\u010dkaj\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00edho ohodnocen\u00ed ne\u017e 25 tis\u00edc korun. Obecn\u011b rostou mzdy \u0159emesln\u00edk\u016f, kdy si ti zru\u010dn\u00ed mohou vyd\u011blat i 80 tis\u00edc m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b, nicm\u00e9n\u011b d\u011blnick\u00e9 pozice v m\u00e9n\u011b specializovan\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch nevyd\u011blaj\u00ed ani polovinu, m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda se pohybuje kolem 27 tis\u00edc,\u201c<\/em> dodala Marcela Vyskokov\u00e1<\/strong>, marketingov\u00e1 mana\u017eerka person\u00e1ln\u00ed agentury Advantage Consulting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159i porovn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed mezd je t\u0159eba pamatovat na lokalitu, kde pracujete. Mzdy se v \u010cR toti\u017e v\u00fdrazn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed podle kraj\u016f. \u201eNejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed mzdy hl\u00e1s\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u011b Praha, St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00fd a Jihomoravsk\u00fd kraj, kde je pr\u016fm\u011br 55 tis\u00edc m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. K nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edm pak s pr\u016fm\u011brem 35 tis\u00edc korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed Karlovarsk\u00fd a \u00dasteck\u00fd kraj. Neznalost rozd\u00edl\u016f ve mzd\u00e1ch podle kraj\u016f \u010dasto vede k nere\u00e1ln\u00fdm p\u0159edstav\u00e1m. Podle pr\u016fzkum\u016f maj\u00ed uchaze\u010di, zejm\u00e9na u juniorn\u00edch a nekvalifikovan\u00fdch pozic, \u010dasto vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, ne\u017e je realita trhu. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch oborech, jako jsou IT nebo marketing, v\u0161ak uchaze\u010di po\u017eaduj\u00ed zpravidla odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed mzdy,\u201c<\/em> popsala Gabriela Hanslikov\u00e1<\/strong>, obchodn\u00ed \u0159editelka person\u00e1ln\u00ed agentury Advantage Consulting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zna\u010dn\u00e9 rozd\u00edly jsou i mezi st\u00e1tn\u00edm a soukrom\u00fdm sektorem. Podstatn\u00e9 tak\u00e9 je, zda pracujete pro tuzemskou nebo mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed firmu. \u201eZahrani\u010dn\u00ed firmy nab\u00edzej\u00ed obecn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed mzdy a \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dek benefit\u016f, kter\u00fd zpravidla zahrnuje bonusy, flexibiln\u00ed pracovn\u00ed dobu, nadstandardn\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di a podobn\u011b. Tak\u00e9 v\u00edce investuj\u00ed do vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a kari\u00e9rn\u00edho r\u016fstu zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. Soukrom\u00fd sektor pak oproti tomu st\u00e1tn\u00edmu nab\u00edz\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mzdy, v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed d\u016fraz na v\u00fdkonnost a flexibilitu. Oproti tomu pr\u00e1ce ve st\u00e1tn\u00edm sektoru m\u016f\u017ee n\u011bkomu vyhovovat kv\u016fli v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed stabilit\u011b, pevn\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed dob\u011b nebo del\u0161\u00ed dovolen\u00e9,\u201c <\/em>\u0159ekla Marcela Vyskokov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u016fzkumu spole\u010dnosti Alma Career z konce lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku usilovalo 61 procent zam\u011bstnanc\u016f v \u010cesku p\u0159i posledn\u00ed zm\u011bn\u011b zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed o v\u00edc pen\u011bz. \u201eProbl\u00e9mem je, \u017ee si spousta zam\u011bstnanc\u016f o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed odm\u011bny neum\u00ed \u0159\u00edct a rad\u011bji se za\u010dne poohl\u00ed\u017eet po pr\u00e1ci v jin\u00e9 firm\u011b. \u010ce\u0161i se v tomto ohledu st\u00e1le u\u010d\u00ed. Mnoho lid\u00ed m\u00e1 obavy, \u017ee by po\u017eadavek na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed mzdy mohl po\u0161kodit jejich pozici ve firm\u011b. Zku\u0161en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pracovn\u00edci si v\u0161ak o lep\u0161\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed podm\u00ednky nebo dal\u0161\u00ed benefity \u0159\u00edct um\u011bj\u00ed,\u201c <\/em>uzav\u0159ela Olga Hyklov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(za)<\/a>\/ gnews.cz – RoZ<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ILUSTRA\u010cN\u00cd FOTO – pixabay<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda letos p\u0159es\u00e1hne 46 tis\u00edc korun. Na jak\u00fdch pozic\u00edch si letos lid\u00e9 vyd\u011blaj\u00ed vysoko nad pr\u016fm\u011brem a kdo na n\u011bj…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17573,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[45,2304,2303,17],"class_list":["post-19421","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomika","tag-cr","tag-minimalni-mzda","tag-prumerna-hruba-mzda","tag-top"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19421","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19421"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19421\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17573"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}