{"id":27899,"date":"2025-05-22T19:11:17","date_gmt":"2025-05-22T18:11:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gnews.cz\/?p=27899"},"modified":"2025-05-23T18:56:58","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T17:56:58","slug":"cesky-astronaut-ales-svoboda-zamiri-na-iss-mise-za-dve-miliardy-posili-vedu-a-ekonomiku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/domaci\/cesky-astronaut-ales-svoboda-zamiri-na-iss-mise-za-dve-miliardy-posili-vedu-a-ekonomiku\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cesk\u00fd astronaut Ale\u0161 Svoboda zam\u00ed\u0159\u00ed na ISS: Mise za dv\u011b miliardy pos\u00edl\u00ed v\u011bdu a ekonomiku"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Vl\u00e1da \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky na sv\u00e9m zased\u00e1n\u00ed schv\u00e1lila historickou misi \u010desk\u00e9ho astronauta Ale\u0161e Svobody na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici (ISS). N\u00e1klady na misi, odhadovan\u00e9 na dv\u011b miliardy korun, budou rozlo\u017eeny do t\u0159\u00ed let, uvedlo Ministerstvo dopravy \u010cR v tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eTento projekt p\u0159edstavuje unik\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost pro \u010deskou v\u011bdu, pr\u016fmysl a vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1me, \u017ee investice se n\u011bkolikan\u00e1sobn\u011b vr\u00e1t\u00ed d\u00edky pos\u00edlen\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 ekonomiky a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1jmu o technick\u00e9 obory,\u201c<\/em> uvedl ministr dopravy Martin Kupka<\/strong>. Mise je kl\u00ed\u010dovou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed projektu \u201e\u010cesk\u00e1 cesta do vesm\u00edru\u201c, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je podpora inovac\u00ed, zapojen\u00ed \u010desk\u00fdch firem do kosmick\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu a inspirace mlad\u00e9 generace k z\u00e1jmu o v\u011bdeck\u00e9 a technick\u00e9 obory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Svoboda, rezervn\u00ed astronaut Evropsk\u00e9 vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 agentury (ESA), k misi uvedl: \u201eM\u00e1m velkou radost, \u017ee budu moci reprezentovat \u010ceskou republiku na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanici. Je to nejen \u010dest, ale i obrovsk\u00e1 odpov\u011bdnost. T\u011b\u0161\u00edm se na p\u0159\u00edpravu a na p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost p\u0159isp\u011bt k v\u011bdeck\u00fdm experiment\u016fm, kter\u00e9 posunou \u010deskou v\u011bdu a pr\u016fmysl d\u00e1l.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Mise, pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 na rok 2027 nebo 2028, bude pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b realizov\u00e1na ve spolupr\u00e1ci s americkou spole\u010dnost\u00ed SpaceX, kter\u00e1 zajist\u00ed vynesen\u00ed astronauta na ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu pomoc\u00ed kosmick\u00e9 lodi Crew Dragon a rakety Falcon 9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ministerstvo dopravy ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve vybralo 14 v\u011bdeck\u00fdch experiment\u016f, kter\u00e9 Ale\u0161 Svoboda na ISS uskute\u010dn\u00ed. Tyto projekty zahrnuj\u00ed v\u00fdzkum v oblasti medic\u00edny, imunologie, nanorobotiky, dozimetrie a radia\u010dn\u00ed fyziky, v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdzkumu l\u00e9\u010dby rakoviny pod veden\u00edm Masarykova onkologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu v Brn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Mezi dal\u0161\u00ed experimenty pat\u0159\u00ed projekt METRO, zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na v\u00fdvoj bioregenerativn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f pro produkci kysl\u00edku a potravin ve vesm\u00edru, p\u0159ipraven\u00fd \u010cesk\u00fdm vysok\u00fdm u\u010den\u00edm technick\u00fdm (\u010cVUT) ve spolupr\u00e1ci s Akademi\u00ed v\u011bd \u010cR. \u201eV\u011bdeck\u00e9 experimenty, kter\u00e9 Ale\u0161 Svoboda na ISS uskute\u010dn\u00ed, posunou hranice na\u0161eho pozn\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159inesou konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ednosy pro \u010deskou v\u011bdu i pr\u016fmysl,\u201c<\/em> doplnil Kupka.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Ale\u0161 Svoboda ji\u017e zah\u00e1jil intenzivn\u00ed v\u00fdcvik v Evropsk\u00e9m st\u0159edisku astronaut\u016f (EAC) v Kol\u00edn\u011b nad R\u00fdnem, kter\u00fd zahrnuje technick\u00e9 \u0161kolen\u00ed, fyzickou p\u0159\u00edpravu, kurzy p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed a pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00ed f\u00e1ze v\u00fdcviku jsou napl\u00e1nov\u00e1ny na roky 2025 a 2026. Podle odhad\u016f ministerstva m\u00e1 mise potenci\u00e1l p\u0159in\u00e9st a\u017e osmin\u00e1sobnou n\u00e1vratnost investic d\u00edky rozvoji kosmick\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu, zapojen\u00ed \u010desk\u00fdch firem a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9mu z\u00e1jmu o v\u011bdeck\u00e9 a technick\u00e9 obory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 mise Ale\u0161e Svobody za dv\u011b miliardy CZK (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 85 milion\u016f USD) zahrnuje nejen let na ISS, ale tak\u00e9 rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd v\u00fdcvik, p\u0159\u00edpravu 14 v\u011bdeck\u00fdch experiment\u016f a podporu \u010desk\u00e9ho kosmick\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu. Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s komer\u010dn\u00edmi lety na ISS, kter\u00e9 si objedn\u00e1vaj\u00ed miliard\u00e1\u0159i, je dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed, \u010desk\u00e1 mise ale klade v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed d\u016fraz na v\u011bdeck\u00fd a ekonomick\u00fd p\u0159\u00ednos. Suborbit\u00e1ln\u00ed lety (Blue Origin, Virgin Galactic) jsou v\u00fdrazn\u011b levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, nab\u00edzej\u00ed v\u0161ak pouze kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek bez v\u011bdeck\u00e9ho zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\/pixabay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad mise na ISS organizovan\u00e1 spole\u010dnost\u00ed Axiom Space stoj\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 55 milion\u016f USD (cca 1,3 miliardy CZK). Mise Inspiration4 (2021), financovan\u00e1 miliard\u00e1\u0159em Jaredem Isaacmanem, st\u00e1la odhadovan\u011b 200 milion\u016f USD (4,7 miliardy CZK) za \u010dty\u0159\u010dlennou pos\u00e1dku, tedy zhruba 50 milion\u016f USD (1,2 miliardy CZK) na osobu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

gnews.cz – cik<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vl\u00e1da \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky na sv\u00e9m zased\u00e1n\u00ed schv\u00e1lila historickou misi \u010desk\u00e9ho astronauta Ale\u0161e Svobody na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici (ISS). N\u00e1klady na misi, odhadovan\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":27925,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2968,3104],"tags":[3461,3460,17,1315,1091,92],"class_list":["post-27899","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-domaci","category-veda","tag-esa","tag-iss","tag-top","tag-veda","tag-vesmir","tag-vlada"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27899","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27899"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27899\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27925"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27899"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27899"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27899"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}