{"id":40373,"date":"2026-01-30T18:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T17:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gnews.cz\/?p=40373"},"modified":"2026-01-30T14:23:34","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T13:23:34","slug":"prazsky-sochar-a-rytir-ceske-kutury-olbram-zoubek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/tema\/prazsky-sochar-a-rytir-ceske-kutury-olbram-zoubek\/","title":{"rendered":"Pra\u017esk\u00fd socha\u0159 a \u0158yt\u00ed\u0159 \u010desk\u00e9 kutury Olbram Zoubek"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Olbram Zoubek ( 1926 \u2013 2017) je pra\u017esk\u00fd socha\u0159, kter\u00fd se v\u00fdrazn\u011b zapsal do historie \u010desk\u00e9 architektonick\u00e9 plastiky 20. stolet\u00ed. V roce 2015 byla jeho celo\u017eivotn\u00ed tvorba ocen\u011bna MK \u010cR presti\u017en\u00edm titulem Ryt\u00ed\u0159 \u010desk\u00e9 kultury. O jeho tvorbu je mezi sb\u011brateli trval\u00fd z\u00e1jem, o \u010dem\u017e sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed i mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 sou\u010dasn\u00e1 investi\u010dn\u00ed nab\u00eddka jeho komorn\u00edch d\u011bl ve spole\u010dnosti Jaskmanick\u00fd. D\u011bje se tak po t\u0159in\u00e1cti letech od Zoubkovy unik\u00e1tn\u00ed v\u00fdstavy v J\u00edzd\u00e1rn\u011b Pra\u017esk\u00e9ho hradu (2013), kam se v retrospektiv\u011b vrac\u00edme v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dc\u00edch autor\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed tak\u0159\u00edkaj\u00edc byli u toho\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

O dlouho o\u010dek\u00e1vanou, bilan\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdstavu doyena \u010desk\u00e9 plastiky, byl tenkr\u00e1t velk\u00fd z\u00e1jem a p\u0159ed presti\u017en\u00ed galeri\u00ed na Pra\u0161n\u00e9m most\u011b se tvo\u0159ili dlouh\u00e9 fronty dom\u00e1c\u00edch i zahrani\u010dn\u00edch n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f. Nedivme se, v\u017edy\u0165 se jednalo o \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fd kulturn\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitek a v\u00fdstavu roku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zoubk\u016fv d\u016fvod k dlouhov\u011bkosti<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Dlouho p\u0159ed t\u00edm se v Mistrov\u011b pra\u017esk\u00e9m ateli\u00e9ru tak\u0159\u00edkaj\u00edc netrhly dve\u0159e. Kliku si tady pod\u00e1vali jak pracovn\u00edci Spr\u00e1vy Pra\u017esk\u00e9ho hradu, tak lid\u00e9 z ministerstva kultury, galerist\u00e9 a novin\u00e1\u0159i. I my jsme se za\u0159adili do jejich z\u00e1stupu. Ve spole\u010dnosti sv\u00e9 prav\u00e9 ruky, tajemnice, asistentky a man\u017eelky v jedn\u00e9 osob\u011b, pan\u00ed Marie, n\u00e1m nab\u00eddl \u017eidli a sklenku \u017eivotabudi\u010de jm\u00e9nem slivovice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eTo je ten d\u016fvod va\u0161\u00ed dlouhov\u011bkosti?\u201c hled\u00e1me kl\u00ed\u010dek k rozhovoru. \u201eJeden z mnoha\u2026\u201c bl\u00fdskne mezi \u0161t\u011brbinkami v\u00ed\u010dek o\u010d\u00ed bystr\u00fd pohled. \u201eA \u017eeny\u2026a pr\u00e1ce\u2026\u201c dod\u00e1 jaksi mimochodem. M\u00e1me p\u0159ed sebou st\u00e1rnouc\u00edho chlapa hemingweyovsk\u00e9ho typu s hranat\u00fdm obli\u010dejem a tvrdou bradou. \u0160irok\u00e1 ramena a svalnat\u00e9 pa\u017ee s mocn\u00fdm p\u0159edlokt\u00edm sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o tom, \u017ee je to mu\u017e pr\u00e1ce. Jak by ne, v\u017edy\u0165 restaur\u00e1to\u0159ina budov a socha\u0159ina je p\u011bkn\u00e1 d\u0159ina, dvojn\u00e1sob, kdy\u017e se d\u011bl\u00e1 poctiv\u011b. A to Olbram Zoubek jinak ani neum\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Olbram Zoubek reprezentuje nejstar\u0161\u00ed generaci \u010desk\u00fdch socha\u0159\u016f. K\u00a0jeho medi\u00e1ln\u011b nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm d\u00edl\u016fm pat\u0159\u00ed socha na pietn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b Milady Hor\u00e1kov\u00e9 na Sm\u00edchov\u011b, n\u00e1hrobek Jana Palacha, n\u00e1hrobek pro Jana Zaj\u00edce, socha\u0159sk\u00e1 v\u00fdzdoba hrobky rodiny Havlov\u00fdch na Ol\u0161anech a pam\u00e1tn\u00edk ob\u011btem komunismu na Pet\u0159\u00edn\u011b, kter\u00fd nosil Zoubek v\u00a0hlav\u011b od \u0161estapades\u00e1t\u00e9ho roku, kdy\u017e ud\u011blal pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed sout\u011b\u017e na pam\u00e1tku ob\u011btem koncentra\u010dn\u00edho t\u00e1bora Osv\u011btim p\u011bt menhir\u016f s\u00a0reli\u00e9fy umu\u010den\u00fdch. V\u00a0t\u00e9to souvislosti p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1: \u201eNa pet\u0159\u00ednsk\u00e9m svahu jsem pou\u017eil svou minulost, ale mysl\u00edm, \u017ee to nen\u00ed \u0161patn\u00e9\u2026\u201c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u017di\u017ekov\u00e1k t\u011blem i du\u0161\u00ed<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Debatovat s \u010dlov\u011bkem, kter\u00fd je dlouh\u00e9 roky v hled\u00e1\u010dku medi\u00e1ln\u00edho z\u00e1jmu nen\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b, vid\u00edte-li se poprv\u00e9. V\u0161e u\u017e bylo \u0159e\u010deno, v\u0161e u\u017e bylo naps\u00e1no. Sta\u010d\u00ed si otev\u0159\u00edt internet. Ale i tak m\u00e1lo kdo v\u00ed, \u017ee mlad\u00fd Zoubek (nar. 21.4 1926), kter\u00fd ji\u017e na re\u00e1lce ochotni\u010dil ve studentsk\u00e9m spolku, cht\u011bl b\u00fdt prap\u016fvodn\u011b hercem. Mohl b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 t\u0159eba dobr\u00fdm zedn\u00edkem \u010di truhl\u00e1\u0159em, nebo\u0165 v\u017edycky r\u00e1d pracoval rukama. Osud v\u0161ak rozhodl za n\u011bho a nalinkoval mu cestu \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9ho v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9ho um\u011blce.
Obecnou \u0161kolu nav\u0161t\u011bvoval v rodn\u00e9m \u017di\u017ekov\u011b v letech 1932 \u2013 1937 v Palack\u00e9ho ulici, re\u00e1lku pak na Sladkovsk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed v letech 1937 \u2013 1945.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jako dobr\u00fd vtip se poslouch\u00e1 historka o tom, \u017ee m\u011bl v prvn\u00edm ro\u010dn\u00edku gymn\u00e1zia z kreslen\u00ed trojku \u2013 z milosti, usm\u00edv\u00e1 se p\u0159i vzpom\u00ednce. V druh\u00e9m ro\u010dn\u00edku p\u0159i\u0161el nov\u00fd u\u010ditel kreslen\u00ed, profesor Miroslav Ku\u017eel, s\u00e1m vystudovan\u00fd socha\u0159 z UMPRUM, kter\u00fd rozeznal Zoubk\u016fv talent. Pod jeho veden\u00edm se brzy z trojky stala jedni\u010dka. Z robustn\u00edch tah\u016f \u017e\u00e1ka profesor vyc\u00edtil jeho pevnou ruku a po roce p\u0159emlouv\u00e1n\u00ed se Olbram Zoubek p\u0159ihl\u00e1sil do hodin modelov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 na \u0161kole Ku\u017eel zavedl. \u201eA socha\u0159ina si m\u011b chytla,\u201c vypr\u00e1v\u00ed s\u00e1m o sob\u011b. \u201ePan profesor Ku\u017eel navrhl rodi\u010d\u016fm, \u017ee m\u011b p\u0159iprav\u00ed na zkou\u0161ky na Akademii, \u010d\u00edm\u017e rozhodl o m\u00e9m osudu.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Se svou druhou osudovou \u017eenou, man\u017eelkou Mari\u00ed nad knihou rozhovor\u016f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ctitel \u017eensk\u00e9 kr\u00e1sy<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Dnes by jist\u011b byl pan u\u010ditel na sv\u00e9ho piln\u00e9ho \u017e\u00e1ka py\u0161n\u00fd. Na sv\u00e9m autorsk\u00e9m kont\u011b m\u00e1 na tis\u00edc d\u011bl, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm \u017eensk\u00fdch postav. Od mal\u00fdch komorn\u00edch plastik, reli\u00e9fn\u00edch a\u017e k monument\u00e1ln\u00edm. Zdob\u00ed soukrom\u00e9 i st\u00e1tn\u00ed sb\u00edrky doma, v Evrop\u011b i USA, kr\u00e1\u0161l\u00ed nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed banky, foaye i prosv\u011bcuj\u00ed nejedno n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed \u010di jin\u00e1 ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 prostranstv\u00ed. Portr\u00e9ty, busty \u010di hlavy osobnost\u00ed a\u0165 ji\u017e ze sv\u011bta politiky, kultury nebo sportu prakticky Olbram Zoubek ned\u011bl\u00e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u017e na legend\u00e1rn\u00ed posmrtn\u00fd odlitek Palachovy tv\u00e1\u0159e. B\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho politick\u00e9ho anga\u017em\u00e1 v \u010dase bour\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eelezn\u00e9 opony a demont\u00e1\u017ee socialismu si na kr\u00e1tk\u00fd \u010das vyslou\u017eil p\u0159\u00eddomek \u201ehradn\u00ed socha\u0159\u201c a to d\u00edky p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed s V\u00e1clavem Havlem, v jeho\u017e okruhu se pohyboval a zak\u00e1zk\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 z toho vyplynuly. Proto\u017ee je, vlastn\u00edmi slovy \u201epo tat\u00ednkovi relativn\u011b \u00fa\u0159ednick\u00fd a organiza\u010dn\u011b nadan\u00fd\u201c byl \u010dinn\u00fd mj. v budov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00e9ho polistopadov\u00e9ho v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9ho svazu \u2013 Unie v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch m\u011bn\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V jeho ateli\u00e9ru se konala spousta sch\u016fz\u00ed a pracovn\u00edch setk\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch znovuobnovuj\u00edc\u00edch nejstar\u0161\u00ed \u010desk\u00fd spolek Um\u011bleckou besedu, j\u00ed\u017e byl po dv\u011b volebn\u00ed obdob\u00ed starostou a dodnes je velk\u00fdm spolkov\u00fdm mecen\u00e1\u0161em. K tomu je t\u0159eba dodat, \u017ee mistr m\u00e1 srdce na dlani a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm, mj. ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b v\u011bnuje n\u011bkter\u00e9 ze sv\u00fdch d\u011bl do charitativn\u00edch akc\u00ed, jako je kup\u0159\u00edkladu tradi\u010dn\u00ed aukce v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed Konta Bari\u00e9ry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Lah\u016fdka pro sb\u011bratele a mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 investi\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Komu \u010dest, tomu \u010dest\u00a8<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Roku 1990 obdr\u017eel Olbram Zoubek N\u00e1rodn\u00ed cenu \u010cR a v roce 1996 byl poct\u011bn st\u00e1tn\u00edm vyznamen\u00e1n\u00edm Medail\u00ed za z\u00e1sluhy I. stupn\u011b. Presti\u017en\u00ed je i Evropsk\u00e1 cena Trebbia. Zapomenout nem\u016f\u017eeme ani na cenu Artis Bohemia Amicis za \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed dobr\u00e9ho jm\u00e9na \u010desk\u00e9 kultury nejenom doma, ale i v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. \u201eSv\u011btsk\u00e1 sl\u00e1va, poln\u00ed tr\u00e1va\u2026\u201c skromn\u011b m\u00e1v\u00e1 rukou mistr, kter\u00fd si neskromn\u011b p\u0159\u00e1l ke sv\u00fdm p\u011btaosmdes\u00e1tin\u00e1m k\u00e1men mudrc\u016f, elix\u00edr \u017eivota a vyrovnanou smrt. \u201eJen um\u011bn\u00ed je to co vytrv\u00e1 a p\u0159e\u017eije, jako \u0159eck\u00e9, kter\u00e9 je mi celo\u017eivotn\u00edm velk\u00fdm vzorem a inspirac\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stejnou inspirac\u00ed mi je \u0159eck\u00e1 mytologie a \u017eensk\u00e1 kr\u00e1sa.\u201c Z po\u010d\u00e1tku pades\u00e1t\u00fdch let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed Zoubek tvo\u0159il v ateli\u00e9ru na \u017didovsk\u00fdch pec\u00edch (kde \u017eil se svou prvn\u00ed man\u017eelkou, socha\u0159kou Evou Kmentovou), hlavn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st tvorby pak odvedl v d\u00edln\u011b vnitrobloku Salmovsk\u00e9 ulice, kde pracuje ji\u017e p\u016fl stolet\u00ed. M\u00edsto je to legend\u00e1rn\u00ed, sv\u00e9ho \u010dasu tady p\u016fsobil italsk\u00fd kamen\u00edk Ciani, kter\u00fd dod\u00e1val mramor na stavbu N\u00e1rodn\u00edho divadla. \u201ePo n\u011bm mi tady zbyl i tenhle sarkof\u00e1g,\u201c ukazuje Olbram Zoubek za sebe. \u201e\u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd odlitek, ale origin\u00e1l, sto let po Kristu. Jeden ze \u010dty\u0159 kousk\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou v republice.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Posledn\u00ed Sbohem L.P 2017<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Roky na restaur\u00e1torsk\u00e9m le\u0161en\u00ed <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Cesta za v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdm um\u011bn\u00edm ani u tak velk\u00e9ho talentu, jak\u00fdm Zoubek je, nebyla lehk\u00e1. Sv\u00e9ho \u010dasu se hl\u00e1sil na AVU v Praze, ale nebyl p\u0159ijat. Nenechal se v\u0161ak odradit a absolvoval kamenosocha\u0159skou praxi u socha\u0159e Otakara Velinsk\u00e9ho. V letech 1945 -1952 studoval na Vysok\u00e9 \u0161kole um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 u profesora Josefa Wagnera. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pod jeho veden\u00edm se pono\u0159il do taj\u016f restaur\u00e1torsk\u00fdch prac\u00ed a specializoval se na renesan\u010dn\u00ed sgrafito a kamennou plastiku. To se mu n\u00e1ramn\u011b hodilo v \u010dasech, kdy m\u011bl pro sv\u00e9 ob\u010dansk\u00e9 postoje probl\u00e9my se zak\u00e1zkami a vystavov\u00e1n\u00edm a \u017eivil se jako restaur\u00e1tor. R\u00e1d vzpom\u00edn\u00e1 na velk\u00fd kus \u017eivota, cel\u00fdch 20 sez\u00f3n, kter\u00fd str\u00e1vil na restaur\u00e1torsk\u00e9m le\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci na renesan\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1mku v Litomy\u0161li, kde mj. zachr\u00e1nil i statiku historick\u00e9ho domu U ryt\u00ed\u0159e na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed. P\u016fvabn\u00e9 v\u00fdchodo\u010desk\u00e9 m\u011bste\u010dko se mu stalo osudov\u00fdm. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bylo i jeho druh\u00fdm domovem, kde m\u00e1 st\u00e1lou expozici, d\u016fm i ateli\u00e9r a \u010destn\u00e9 ob\u010danstv\u00ed, k \u010demu\u017e n\u00e1m sv\u00e9ho \u010dasu \u0159ekl Olbram Zoubek s otev\u0159enost\u00ed jemu vlastn\u00ed: \u201eJsem jednou nohou v Litomy\u0161li, druhou v Praze. Pendluji mezi t\u011bmito m\u011bsty a nev\u00edm, kde m\u00e1m zem\u0159\u00edt, na jak\u00e9 posteli. Ale u\u017e to m\u00e1m vymy\u0161len\u00e9, \u017ee a\u017e um\u0159u, nech\u00e1m se zpopelnit. A chci, aby byl m\u016fj popel rozd\u011blen na dv\u011b hrom\u00e1dky. Jednu nech\u0165 rozpt\u00fdl\u00ed v Praze a druhou v Litomy\u0161li\u2026\u201c T\u011bmito slovy se s n\u00e1mi lou\u010dil mistr Zoubek onoho roku 2013, p\u0159i popisovan\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b jeho ateli\u00e9ru. P\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed mu bylo mimochodem spln\u011bno do posledn\u00edho p\u00edsmene.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 investi\u010dn\u00ed nab\u00eddka<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

D\u00edlo Olbrama Zoubka je zastoupeno v galeri\u00edch, ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m prostoru a v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch soukrom\u00fdch sb\u00edrk\u00e1ch doma i v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Dlouhodob\u011b se t\u011b\u0161\u00ed stabiln\u00ed popt\u00e1vce na trhu s um\u011bn\u00edm nejen \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. Kombinace um\u011bleck\u00e9 kvality, presti\u017ee jm\u00e9na a r\u016fstu cen z n\u011bj \u010din\u00ed atraktivn\u00ed mo\u017enost pro sb\u011bratelstv\u00ed s v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm investi\u010dn\u00edm potencion\u00e1lem.
Foto p\u0159edstavovan\u00e9ho investi\u010dn\u00edm souboru v cen\u011b 2 500 00 K\u010d za \u0161est unik\u00e1tn\u00edch bronzov\u00fdch plastik Olbrama Zoubka z roku 2008 \u2013 Atropos, Kl\u00f3th\u00f3, Lachesis a Mira 1, Mira 2 a Mira 3. D\u00edlo je vybaveno p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdmi certifik\u00e1ty.
V\u00edce na: investi\u010dn\u00ed nab\u00eddka-Jaskmanicky, s.r.o<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ivan \u010cern\u00fd<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Olbram Zoubek ( 1926 \u2013 2017) je pra\u017esk\u00fd socha\u0159, kter\u00fd se v\u00fdrazn\u011b zapsal do historie \u010desk\u00e9 architektonick\u00e9 plastiky 20. stolet\u00ed. V roce 2015…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40375,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2968,6,3,1,580,8,2973,5],"tags":[45,10,9936,17,41],"class_list":["post-40373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-domaci","category-kultura","category-neprehlednete","category-tema","category-vyber-sefredaktora","category-zabava","category-zahranicni","category-zdravy-styl","tag-cr","tag-news","tag-olbram-zoubek","tag-top","tag-world"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40373","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40373"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40373\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40383,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40373\/revisions\/40383"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}