{"id":40902,"date":"2026-02-10T21:40:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-10T20:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gnews.cz\/?p=40902"},"modified":"2026-02-10T18:47:38","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T17:47:38","slug":"eu-zprisnuje-klimaticke-cile-stredni-evropa-tlaci-na-levnejsi-elektrinu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/neprehlednete\/eu-zprisnuje-klimaticke-cile-stredni-evropa-tlaci-na-levnejsi-elektrinu\/","title":{"rendered":"EU zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uje klimatick\u00e9 c\u00edle, st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropa tla\u010d\u00ed na levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed elekt\u0159inu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0160TRASBURG\/BRUSEL – Evropsk\u00e1 unie pokra\u010duje ve zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 klimatick\u00e9 politiky a stanovuje nov\u00e9 ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed c\u00edle pro sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f. Evropsk\u00fd parlament podpo\u0159il pl\u00e1n, podle kter\u00e9ho by m\u011bly \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty do roku 2040 omezit emise o 90 procent ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s rokem 1990.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed n\u00e1vrhu je mo\u017enost zapo\u010d\u00edtat men\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st emisn\u00edch \u00faspor prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm kvalitn\u00edch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch uhl\u00edkov\u00fdch kredit\u016f z\u00edskan\u00fdch od partnersk\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Europoslanci z\u00e1rove\u0148 souhlasili s odkladem roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed syst\u00e9mu emisn\u00edch povolenek ETS2, kter\u00fd se m\u00e1 nov\u011b vztahovat nap\u0159\u00edklad na sektor budov a silni\u010dn\u00ed dopravy. Nov\u00fd term\u00edn jeho spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed byl posunut na rok 2028.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sou\u010dasn\u011b se st\u00e1le v\u00edce evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed zam\u011b\u0159uje na dopady klimatick\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed na ceny energi\u00ed. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika, Rakousko a Slovensko cht\u011bj\u00ed otev\u0159\u00edt ot\u00e1zku drah\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny na nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edm summitu Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Slovensk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Robert Fico po spole\u010dn\u00e9m jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s \u010desk\u00fdm premi\u00e9rem Andrejem Babi\u0161em a rakousk\u00fdm kancl\u00e9\u0159em Christianem Stockerem uvedl, \u017ee vysok\u00e9 ceny elekt\u0159iny p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd probl\u00e9m pro dom\u00e1cnosti i pr\u016fmysl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Podle Babi\u0161e je nav\u00edc syst\u00e9m obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s emisn\u00edmi povolenkami zat\u00ed\u017een spekulativn\u00edmi vlivy, kter\u00e9 mohou ceny energi\u00ed d\u00e1le zvy\u0161ovat. L\u00edd\u0159i t\u0159\u00ed zem\u00ed proto cht\u011bj\u00ed na evropsk\u00e9 \u00farovni otev\u0159\u00edt \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed debatu o opat\u0159en\u00edch, kter\u00e1 by pomohla sn\u00ed\u017eit n\u00e1klady na energie a z\u00e1rove\u0148 pos\u00edlila konkurenceschopnost evropsk\u00e9 ekonomiky.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Nov\u00fd klimatick\u00fd z\u00e1vazek Evropsk\u00e9 unie p\u0159edstavuje d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd mezn\u00edk na cest\u011b k dosa\u017een\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 neutrality do roku 2050. Dohoda mezi Evropsk\u00fdm parlamentem a \u010dlensk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty m\u00e1 zav\u00e9st z\u00e1vazn\u00fd mezic\u00edl pro rok 2040, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 zajistit postupn\u00e9 sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f. Evropsk\u00e9 instituce z\u00e1rove\u0148 zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee transformace energetiky mus\u00ed prob\u00edhat tak, aby byla soci\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159ijateln\u00e1 a sou\u010dasn\u011b neohrozila pr\u016fmyslovou v\u00fdrobu ani investice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed kompromisu je tak\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed flexibilita pro jednotliv\u00e9 \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty. Ty mohou \u010d\u00e1st emis\u00ed kompenzovat prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch uhl\u00edkov\u00fdch kredit\u016f, co\u017e m\u00e1 pomoci zem\u00edm, kter\u00e9 \u010del\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1klad\u016fm na transformaci energetiky. Odklad syst\u00e9mu ETS2, kter\u00fd se m\u00e1 nov\u011b t\u00fdkat nap\u0159\u00edklad budov nebo silni\u010dn\u00ed dopravy, m\u00e1 podle unijn\u00edch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f zm\u00edrnit dopady na dom\u00e1cnosti i firmy.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b ekonomick\u00e9 dopady klimatick\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed sporn\u00e9 body mezi \u010dlensk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty. St\u00e1ty st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy dlouhodob\u011b upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee rychl\u00e9 zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed emisn\u00edch pravidel m\u016f\u017ee zvy\u0161ovat ceny energi\u00ed a oslabovat konkurenceschopnost evropsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v\u016f\u010di Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm nebo Asii. Evropsk\u00e9 instituce proto z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee budouc\u00ed revize klimatick\u00fdch pravidel bude zohled\u0148ovat v\u00fdvoj cen energi\u00ed i dopady na pr\u016fmysl a dom\u00e1cnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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T\u00e9ma cen elekt\u0159iny je mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b citliv\u00e9 zejm\u00e9na v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, kde vl\u00e1da ji\u017e p\u0159ijala kroky ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed regulovan\u00e9 slo\u017eky ceny elekt\u0159iny. Vysok\u00e9 ceny energi\u00ed podle \u010desk\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f negativn\u011b dopadaj\u00ed nejen na dom\u00e1cnosti, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na podniky, kter\u00e9 kv\u016fli n\u00e1klad\u016fm ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed konkurenceschopnost na evropsk\u00e9m i glob\u00e1ln\u00edm trhu.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Podle z\u00e1stupc\u016f Evropsk\u00e9 unie je v\u0161ak zelen\u00e1 transformace z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed pro modernizaci ekonomiky a podporu nov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed. Evropsk\u00e9 org\u00e1ny opakovan\u011b zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159echod na n\u00edzkoemisn\u00ed energetiku m\u016f\u017ee pos\u00edlit energetickou bezpe\u010dnost a sn\u00ed\u017eit z\u00e1vislost na dovozu fosiln\u00edch paliv. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 m\u00e1 vytvo\u0159it nov\u00e9 investi\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti a pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta v sektorech \u010dist\u00fdch technologi\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed summit Evropsk\u00e9 unie tak bude hledat rovnov\u00e1hu mezi klimatick\u00fdmi ambicemi a ekonomickou realitou \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. Diskuse se podle diplomatick\u00fdch zdroj\u016f zam\u011b\u0159\u00ed nejen na ceny elekt\u0159iny, ale i na \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed strategii posilov\u00e1n\u00ed konkurenceschopnosti evropsk\u00e9 ekonomiky. V\u00fdsledek jedn\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee z\u00e1sadn\u011b ovlivnit podobu budouc\u00ed energetick\u00e9 a klimatick\u00e9 politiky Evropsk\u00e9 unie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

gnews.cz – GH<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0160TRASBURG\/BRUSEL – Evropsk\u00e1 unie pokra\u010duje ve zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 klimatick\u00e9 politiky a stanovuje nov\u00e9 ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed c\u00edle pro sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f. Evropsk\u00fd parlament…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":40903,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2968,4,3,2973],"tags":[5754,5104,2931,5561,441,10365,4094,4949,10088,458,17,41],"class_list":["post-40902","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-domaci","category-ekonomika","category-neprehlednete","category-zahranicni","tag-andrej-babis","tag-ceny-elektriny","tag-christian-stocker","tag-emisni-povolenky","tag-energetika","tag-ets2","tag-evropska-unie","tag-klimaticka-politika","tag-konkurenceschopnost-eu","tag-robert-fico","tag-top","tag-world"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40902","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40902"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40902\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40905,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40902\/revisions\/40905"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40902"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40902"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40902"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}