{"id":40921,"date":"2026-02-11T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-11T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gnews.cz\/?p=40921"},"modified":"2026-02-11T16:21:05","modified_gmt":"2026-02-11T15:21:05","slug":"europarlament-schvalil-pujcku-90-miliard-eur-pro-ukrajinu-penize-maji-posilit-obranu-i-statni-rozpocet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/neprehlednete\/europarlament-schvalil-pujcku-90-miliard-eur-pro-ukrajinu-penize-maji-posilit-obranu-i-statni-rozpocet\/","title":{"rendered":"Europarlament schv\u00e1lil p\u016fj\u010dku 90 miliard eur pro Ukrajinu. Pen\u00edze maj\u00ed pos\u00edlit obranu i st\u00e1tn\u00ed rozpo\u010det"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Evropsk\u00fd parlament ve \u0160trasburku ve st\u0159edu schv\u00e1lil rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd bal\u00edk finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoci pro Ukrajinu v hodnot\u011b 90 miliard eur (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 2,2 bilionu korun). P\u016fj\u010dka m\u00e1 pomoci napaden\u00e9 zemi financovat obrann\u00e9 a vojensk\u00e9 v\u00fddaje a z\u00e1rove\u0148 stabilizovat jej\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed rozpo\u010det v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch dvou letech.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pen\u00edze maj\u00ed pomoci udr\u017eet Ukrajinu v chodu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podle zahrani\u010dn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed je bal\u00edk navr\u017een jako finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1chrana pro Kyjev, kter\u00fd \u010del\u00ed obrovsk\u00fdm n\u00e1klad\u016fm na v\u00e1lku s Ruskem i provoz st\u00e1tu. P\u016fj\u010dka m\u00e1 pokr\u00fdt p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dv\u011b t\u0159etiny finan\u010dn\u00edch pot\u0159eb Ukrajiny pro roky 2026 a 2027. Z celkov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky m\u00e1 b\u00fdt zhruba 60 miliard eur ur\u010deno na obranu, vojenskou v\u00fdrobu a n\u00e1kup zbran\u00ed, zat\u00edmco dal\u0161\u00edch 30 miliard eur m\u00e1 slou\u017eit jako makroekonomick\u00e1 podpora a pomoci financovat b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 fungov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1tu, nap\u0159\u00edklad vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed mezd, d\u016fchod\u016f nebo provoz nemocnic. Schv\u00e1len\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161lo ve zrychlen\u00e9m legislativn\u00edm procesu, proto\u017ee bez dodate\u010dn\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f hrozilo, \u017ee by Ukrajin\u011b mohly doj\u00edt finance u\u017e b\u011bhem jara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Evropsk\u00e1 unie si na p\u016fj\u010dku sama p\u016fj\u010d\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Financov\u00e1n\u00ed bal\u00edku bude zaji\u0161t\u011bno spole\u010dn\u00fdm zadlu\u017een\u00edm Evropsk\u00e9 unie na finan\u010dn\u00edch trz\u00edch. Za p\u016fj\u010dku ru\u010d\u00ed evropsk\u00fd rozpo\u010det a spl\u00e1cen\u00ed \u00farok\u016f bude hrazeno z budouc\u00edch unijn\u00edch rozpo\u010dt\u016f. Samotnou jistinu by Ukrajina m\u011bla splatit a\u017e pot\u00e9, co obdr\u017e\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 reparace od Ruska. Evropsk\u00e1 unie z\u00e1rove\u0148 ponech\u00e1v\u00e1 zmrazen\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 aktiva jako mo\u017en\u00fd zdroj pro budouc\u00ed \u00fahradu dluhu. Tento mechanismus m\u00e1 podle p\u0159edstavitel\u016f EU zajistit, aby finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e nesla p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm strana, kter\u00e1 konflikt vyvolala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pomoc je podm\u00edn\u011bna reformami<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Evropsk\u00e1 unie spojila poskytnut\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dky s podm\u00ednkami, kter\u00e9 se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed politick\u00fdch a institucion\u00e1ln\u00edch reforem. Ukrajina mus\u00ed pokra\u010dovat v posilov\u00e1n\u00ed demokratick\u00fdch instituc\u00ed, dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed princip\u016f pr\u00e1vn\u00edho st\u00e1tu a ochran\u011b lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed podm\u00ednkou je tak\u00e9 pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed boje proti korupci a zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed transparentnosti st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy. Podle evropsk\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f m\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoc z\u00e1rove\u0148 podpo\u0159it hlub\u0161\u00ed integraci ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu s evropsk\u00fdm trhem a zv\u00fd\u0161it odolnost zem\u011b v\u016f\u010di rusk\u00e9 agresi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ne v\u0161echny st\u00e1ty EU se zapojily<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bal\u00edk byl schv\u00e1len takzvan\u00fdm mechanismem pos\u00edlen\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce, proto\u017ee se na n\u011bm nepod\u00edlej\u00ed v\u0161echny \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika, Slovensko a Ma\u010farsko odm\u00edtly p\u0159evz\u00edt finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1ruky za p\u016fj\u010dku, a proto se projekt realizuje pouze mezi st\u00e1ty, kter\u00e9 s n\u00edm souhlasily. P\u0159esto n\u00e1vrh z\u00edskal v\u00fdraznou podporu europoslanc\u016f. Pro n\u00e1vrh hlasovalo 458 z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f, proti bylo 140 a 44 se zdr\u017eelo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pen\u00edze mohou dorazit u\u017e na ja\u0159e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud p\u016fj\u010dku form\u00e1ln\u011b potvrd\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b Rada EU, Evropsk\u00e1 komise za\u010dne z\u00edsk\u00e1vat prost\u0159edky na finan\u010dn\u00edch trz\u00edch. Prvn\u00ed tran\u0161e pomoci by mohla b\u00fdt Ukrajin\u011b vyplacena u\u017e na za\u010d\u00e1tku druh\u00e9ho \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed roku 2026. Schv\u00e1len\u00fd bal\u00edk p\u0159edstavuje historicky jednu z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch podpor pro st\u00e1t ve v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9m konfliktu a podle evropsk\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f m\u00e1 pos\u00edlit nejen obranyschopnost Ukrajiny, ale i bezpe\u010dnost cel\u00e9 Evropy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

gnews.cz – GH<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Evropsk\u00fd parlament ve \u0160trasburku ve st\u0159edu schv\u00e1lil rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd bal\u00edk finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoci pro Ukrajinu v hodnot\u011b 90 miliard eur (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 2,2 bilionu korun).…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":36833,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,7,2973],"tags":[466,9912,6066,10398,26,17,29,41],"class_list":["post-40921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-neprehlednete","category-politika","category-zahranicni","tag-evropsky-parlament","tag-financni-pomoc","tag-obranne-vydaje","tag-pujcka-eu","tag-rusko","tag-top","tag-ukrajina","tag-world"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40921"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40921\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40922,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40921\/revisions\/40922"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36833"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/cs_cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}