{"id":32394,"date":"2025-08-19T21:14:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-19T19:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gnews.cz\/?p=32394"},"modified":"2025-08-19T13:32:44","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T11:32:44","slug":"londyn-podlehl-washingtonu-ustoupil-od-pozadavku-na-pristup-k-datum-uzivatelu-apple","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/en\/neprehlednete\/londyn-podlehl-washingtonu-ustoupil-od-pozadavku-na-pristup-k-datum-uzivatelu-apple\/","title":{"rendered":"London caves in to Washington, backs down on demand for access to Apple user data"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

LOND\u00ddN \u2013 Britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da upustila od po\u017eadavku, aby Apple poskytl \u201ezadn\u00ed vr\u00e1tka\u201c pro p\u0159\u00edstup k u\u017eivatelsk\u00fdm dat\u016fm, uvedla \u0159editelka N\u00e1rodn\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00e9 slu\u017eby USA Tulsi Gabbardov\u00e1. Jak informovala agentura Reuters, britsk\u00e1 strana se ofici\u00e1ln\u011b vzdala pl\u00e1nu, kter\u00fd vyvolal ostr\u00fd odpor nejen v technologick\u00e9m sektoru, ale i na politick\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u201eV uplynul\u00fdch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch jsem \u00fazce spolupracovala s na\u0161imi partnery ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii, spolu s [prezidentem a viceprezidentem], abych zajistila, \u017ee soukrom\u00e1 data Ameri\u010dan\u016f z\u016fstanou soukrom\u00e1 a \u017ee budou chr\u00e1n\u011bna na\u0161e \u00fastavn\u00ed pr\u00e1va a ob\u010dansk\u00e9 svobody,\u201c<\/em> napsala Gabbardov\u00e1 na X.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi Applem a britskou vl\u00e1dou za\u010dalo v \u00fanoru, kdy technologick\u00e1 spole\u010dnost ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed p\u0159estane nab\u00edzet svou nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed typu end-to-end zn\u00e1mou jako Advanced Data Protection. Jak p\u0159ipomn\u011bla agentura Associated Press, stalo se tak kr\u00e1tce pot\u00e9, co ministerstvo vnitra vydalo tzv. ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o technick\u00fdch schopnostech podle z\u00e1kona o vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edch pravomoc\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tento z\u00e1kon, kritiky dlouhodob\u011b ozna\u010dovan\u00fd za \u201eSnooper\u2019s Charter\u201c, ukl\u00e1d\u00e1 firm\u00e1m povinnost umo\u017enit p\u0159\u00edstup k dat\u016fm v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Apple reagoval t\u00edm, \u017ee se obr\u00e1til na Investigatory Powers Tribunal a zpochybnil samotnou pravomoc ministra vnitra takov\u00e9 ozn\u00e1men\u00ed vydat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

Podle den\u00edku Financial Times se pr\u00e1v\u011b tento pr\u00e1vn\u00ed spor stal p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekou v jedn\u00e1n\u00edch o nov\u00e9 dohod\u011b o technologick\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci mezi Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edm a Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty. List z\u00e1rove\u0148 uvedl, \u017ee tlak na Lond\u00fdn vyv\u00edjeli vysoc\u00ed ameri\u010dt\u00ed \u010dinitel\u00e9, v\u010detn\u011b viceprezidenta JD Vance.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Sou\u010dasn\u011b vydalo americk\u00e9 ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed v\u00fdro\u010dn\u00ed hodnocen\u00ed stavu lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v. Jak napsal den\u00edk The Verge, dokument vyj\u00e1d\u0159il obavy ohledn\u011b vl\u00e1dn\u00ed regulace zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na \u201eomezen\u00ed nebo odstran\u011bn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9ho \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed (a t\u00edm i soukrom\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u016f) na platform\u00e1ch\u201c ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii. Hodnocen\u00ed sice \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b zam\u011bnilo z\u00e1kon o online bezpe\u010dnosti se z\u00e1konem o vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edch pravomoc\u00edch, p\u0159esto ale pos\u00edlilo kritiku, \u017ee by britsk\u00e1 politika mohla podkopat pr\u00e1vo ob\u010dan\u016f na soukrom\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apple k cel\u00e9 situaci zaujal jednozna\u010dn\u00e9 stanovisko. Firma zd\u016fraznila, \u017ee \u201enikdy nevybudovala zadn\u00ed vr\u00e1tka a nikdy tak neu\u010din\u00ed\u201c. Podle vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 citoval server Apple Support, bylo \u201ehluboce zklam\u00e1n\u00edm\u201c, \u017ee u\u017eivatel\u00e9 ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed nemohou zapnout Advanced Data Protection, chr\u00e1n\u00edc\u00ed jejich fotografie, zpr\u00e1vy a dal\u0161\u00ed soukrom\u00e1 data p\u0159ed neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edstupem. Apple varoval, \u017ee jak\u00fdkoliv mechanismus pro vl\u00e1du by m\u011bl nevyhnuteln\u011b glob\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fsledky, proto\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd \u201emaster key\u201c k \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed by se stal c\u00edlem hacker\u016f i autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch re\u017eim\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obavy Applu potvrdili i odborn\u00edci na kybernetickou bezpe\u010dnost. Jak upozornil odborn\u00fd port\u00e1l ITPro, Charlotte Wilson z firmy Check Point Software ozna\u010dila celou kauzu za \u201evelmi v\u00fdznamnou\u201c, proto\u017ee jakmile jednou existuje univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed zp\u016fsob prolomen\u00ed \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed, nelze jej bezpe\u010dn\u011b udr\u017eet pouze pro pot\u0159eby vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel\u016f. Podobn\u011b se vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila i organizace Electronic Frontier Foundation, kter\u00e1 p\u0159ipomn\u011bla, \u017ee vytvo\u0159en\u00ed zadn\u00edch vr\u00e1tek v jedn\u00e9 zemi v praxi ohro\u017euje u\u017eivatele po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

Do sporu se vlo\u017eily tak\u00e9 ob\u010dansk\u00e9 iniciativy. Internet Society a Open Rights Group, jak uvedla sama Internet Society ve sv\u00e9m \u010dervencov\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, p\u0159edlo\u017eily soudu d\u016fkazy o tom, jak by oslabov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed naru\u0161ilo d\u016fv\u011bru u\u017eivatel\u016f v cloudov\u00e9 slu\u017eby a p\u0159ineslo nov\u00e9 zranitelnosti do digit\u00e1ln\u00ed infrastruktury.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Britsk\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed po\u017eadavek st\u00e1hnout je proto vn\u00edm\u00e1no jako v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 v\u00fdhra pro ochranu soukrom\u00ed. Jak ov\u0161em dod\u00e1v\u00e1 server TechRadar, experti upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee z\u00e1kon o vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edch pravomoc\u00edch z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 v platnosti a vl\u00e1da m\u016f\u017ee k podobn\u00fdm krok\u016fm v budoucnu op\u011bt s\u00e1hnout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

gnews.cz – GH<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

LONDON - The British government has dropped a requirement for Apple to provide a \"backdoor\" to access user data, the director of the National Intelligence...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":32395,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4,3,7,2973],"tags":[4592,1596,4601,4593,4606,4610,4612,4607,4595,4602,4608,4599,4603,4496,351,4605,4609,4600,4594,4598,4611,4604,17,3619,4596,4597],"class_list":["post-32394","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomika","category-neprehlednete","category-politika","category-zahranicni","tag-advanced-data-protection","tag-apple","tag-associated-press","tag-britanie","tag-check-point-software","tag-cloudove-sluzby","tag-digitalni-infrastruktura","tag-electronic-frontier-foundation","tag-end-to-end","tag-financial-times","tag-internet-society","tag-investigatory-powers-tribunal","tag-jd-vance","tag-kyberneticka-bezpecnost","tag-lidska-prava","tag-ochrana-soukromi","tag-open-rights-group","tag-reuters","tag-sifrovani","tag-snoopers-charter","tag-technologicka-spoluprace-usa-uk","tag-the-verge","tag-top","tag-tulsi-gabbardova","tag-zadni-vratka","tag-zakon-o-vysetrovacich-pravomocich"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32394"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32394\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32394"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32394"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32394"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}