{"id":42322,"date":"2026-03-21T15:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-21T14:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/?p=42322"},"modified":"2026-04-28T21:15:18","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T19:15:18","slug":"slovanska-epopej-alfonse-muchy-obraz-devatenacty-zruseni-nevolnictvi-na-rusi-svobodna-prace-osnova-narodu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/tema\/slovanska-epopej-alfonse-muchy-obraz-devatenacty-zruseni-nevolnictvi-na-rusi-svobodna-prace-osnova-narodu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u963f\u65b9\u65af-\u7a46\u67e5\u7684\u300a\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u53f2\u8bd7\u300b--\u7ed8\u753b 19: \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e9f\u9664\u519c\u5974\u5236\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u52b3\u52a8--\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bfe\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u5e45\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u522b\u4eba\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u60f3\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u628a\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u800c\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6211\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u96be\u4ee5\u8a00\u55bb\u7684\u5947\u5f02\u7d27\u5f20\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ad9\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6240\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u6240\u5904\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u6240\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4eba\u7c7b\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u601d\u60f3\u4e0e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u548c\u51b3\u5fc3\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u7684\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8fd1\u4e4e\u5e86\u5178\u7684\u6c14\u6c1b\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u5e73\u51e1\u4e0e\u5e73\u548c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5f52\u5c5e\u611f\u7684\u771f\u5207\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u9633\u5149\u6e29\u6696\u7740\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u533f\u540d\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5206\u4eab\u5171\u540c\u7ecf\u5386\u3001\u5171\u540c\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5171\u540c\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e0c\u671b\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u4fe1\u5ff5\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u65f6\u523b\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u5e45 8.10 x 6.10 \u7684\u5de8\u5e45\u6cb9\u753b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u8fd8\u4f1a\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5947\u7279\u5206\u91cf\u3002\u5b83\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u5173\u952e\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u3002\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u662f 1861 \u5e74\u5411\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\u6c11\u5ba3\u5e03\u5e9f\u9664\u519c\u5974\u5236\u6cd5\u4ee4\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u6b8b\u9177\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u3002\u4e4d\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\u7684\u6784\u56fe\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u662f\u7ea2\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u96c6\u4f1a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u770b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u80fd\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u5728\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u620f\u5267\u6027\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002\u753b\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u5ba3\u5e03\u81ea\u7531\u65f6\u51ef\u65cb\u800c\u5f52\u3002\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8138\u4e0a\uff0c\u8d77\u521d\u6df7\u5408\u7740\u60ca\u5947\u3001\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u3001\u6050\u60e7\u548c\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5178\u578b\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u5fc3\u7406\u5c42\u6b21\u4f7f\u5f97\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u5c24\u4e3a\u9707\u64bc\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\u6781\u5bcc\u8868\u73b0\u529b\u3002\u7ea2\u573a\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u8c61\u5f81--\u74e6\u897f\u91cc\u5927\u6559\u5802\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8f6e\u5ed3\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u80cc\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6784\u56fe\u7684\u7eb5\u8f74\uff0c\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5386\u53f2\u65e0\u58f0\u800c\u6709\u529b\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\u3002\u5176\u8272\u5f69\u6591\u6593\u7684\u5854\u697c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6587\u660e\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u8d85\u8d8a\u653f\u6cbb\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u3001\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3002\u96c4\u4f1f\u7684\u795e\u5e99\u4e0e\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u5f62\u6210\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e5f\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u7a7f\u7740\u539a\u91cd\u6734\u7d20\u7684\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u5f80\u5f80\u663e\u5f97\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u548c\u72b9\u8c6b\u4e0d\u51b3\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u9636\u5c42\u6216\u57ce\u5e02\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5219\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u51b7\u9759\u548c\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c6\u89c9\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5e76\u975e\u5076\u7136\uff0c\u5b83\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4e0e\u88ab\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u9e3f\u6c9f\u3002.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u753b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u6b63\u671b\u5411\u5ba3\u5e03\u8bcf\u4e66\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5219\u671b\u7740\u5730\u9762\u6216\u592a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7a76\u7adf\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u662f\u65e7\u4e16\u754c\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\u4f46\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u529b\u91cf\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5f62\u8c61\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u529b\u91cf\u6240\u5728\u3002\u5b83\u8868\u660e\u5386\u53f2\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u653f\u6cbb\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u620f\u5267\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u53ef\u80fd\u7a81\u7136\u964d\u4e34\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u52c7\u6c14\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u6211\u4ece\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u3001\u4ece\u987a\u4ece\u5230\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u62e5\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u753b\u5e03\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u611f\u53d7\uff1a\u77ac\u95f4\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u548c\u65e5\u4e0d\u843d\u5927\u5730\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\u65e0\u58f0\u5374\u6709\u529b\u5730\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u5386\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u65c5\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65c5\u7a0b\u603b\u662f\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u6050\u60e7\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53e6\u8bf7\u9605\u8bfb <a href=\"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98\/slovanska-epopej-alfonze-muchy-obraz-osumnacty-prisaha-omladiny-pod-slovanskou-lipou-1894\/\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=42326&amp;action=edit\">\u963f\u65b9\u65af-\u7a46\u67e5\u7684\u300a\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u53f2\u8bd7\u300b--\u6cb9\u753b 18\uff1a\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u83e9\u63d0\u6811\u4e0b\u7684 \u201e\u5965\u59c6\u62c9\u8fea\u7eb3 \u201c\u5ba3\u8a93 1894 \u5e74<\/a><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Jan Vojt\u011bch\uff0c\u300a\u7efc\u5408\u65b0\u95fb\u300b\u4e3b\u7f16<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u5e45\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u522b\u4eba\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u60f3\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u628a\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u800c\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6211\u611f\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5947\u602a\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u611f......<\/p>","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":42323,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2968,6,3,1,580],"tags":[411,45,11599,78,5420,4025,10948,11606,2188,11601,74,8777,11611,11605,11604,11377,10,11602,11378,11600,11614,1835,11603,11613,409,410,5328,11607,11608,11609,11376,17,5689,11610,11612,41],"class_list":["post-42322","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-domaci","category-kultura","category-neprehlednete","category-tema","category-vyber-sefredaktora","tag-alfons-mucha","tag-cr","tag-duchovni-atmosfera","tag-evropa","tag-general-news","tag-gnews-cz","tag-historicka-pamet","tag-inspirace","tag-jan-vojtech","tag-komentar","tag-kultura","tag-lidska-dustojnost","tag-lidska-sounalezitost","tag-moralni-odhodlani","tag-nadeje","tag-narod","tag-news","tag-odvaha","tag-osnova-narodu","tag-osobni-svedectvi","tag-pozitivni-energie","tag-recenze","tag-sila-idealu","tag-slavnostni-atmosfera","tag-slovane","tag-slovanska-epopej","tag-solidarita","tag-spolecenska-jednota","tag-spolecenska-odpovednost","tag-spolecne-hodnoty","tag-svobodna-prace","tag-top","tag-top2","tag-vira-v-budoucnost","tag-vitezstvi-ducha","tag-world"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42322","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42322"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42322\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44879,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42322\/revisions\/44879"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gnews.cz\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}