The United States and Iran are sending contradictory signals about a possible resumption of talks, while tensions around the Strait of Hormuz continue to complicate efforts to end the five-month-long conflict. US President Donald Trump claims that talks are already underway, but Tehran denies any direct negotiations.
Trump said on Monday that the current talks represent Iran's "last chance" to strike a deal. His remarks came shortly after he called off previously approved large-scale strikes against Iran on Saturday. In recent months, the US president has repeatedly combined military threats with subsequent calls for a diplomatic solution.
According to Trump, Iran itself requested the talks, with Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Qatar in particular said to have supported efforts to initiate them. The negotiations are expected to focus on reopening the Strait of Hormuz as well as Iran's nuclear program.
Iran's Foreign Ministry, however, stated that no direct talks with the United States are taking place or are planned. Ministry spokesman Esmail Baghaei confirmed only talks with Oman, concerning the management and safety of navigation through the strait.
Trump subsequently accused the Iranian leadership of insincerity. According to him, Tehran first requested a meeting but then publicly denied negotiating anything with Washington. US broadcaster CBS News, citing American officials, reported that these are not new emergency talks but rather a continuation of contacts through intermediaries.
The situation in the Strait of Hormuz remains the main obstacle to any potential deal. Iran reinstated its blockade of the strategic waterway following the collapse of a ceasefire in July. Under normal circumstances, roughly one-fifth of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas supplies pass through the strait.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said that negotiations with Oman on establishing a safe temporary route for commercial vessels are in their final stage. Trump, meanwhile, claims that the US Navy is in full control of the strait.
US Central Command announced that by August 3 it had diverted 44 commercial ships, disabled two vessels, and had US troops board two others. Tensions were further heightened by an incident off the coast of Oman, where a cargo vessel was reported to have struck unidentified munitions.
According to experts, the crisis will have long-term effects on global trade. States and companies will likely seek safer and more diversified shipping routes to reduce dependence on a single strategic strait.
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